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Shunyi District
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Shunyi District : ウィキペディア英語版
Shunyi District

}}
|official_name =
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|settlement_type = District
|image_skyline = Whitewater Slalom 2008 Olympics 5.jpg
|image_caption = Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park
|image_map = Shunyi.png
|map_caption = Location of Shunyi District in Beijing
|mapsize = 250px
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Municipality
|subdivision_name1 = Beijing
| subdivision_type2 = Township-level divisions
| subdivision_name2 = 6 subdistricts
19 towns
|area_code = 0010
|area_total_km2 = 1020
|population =
|population_as_of = 2000
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_total = 636479
|latNS =
|latd =
|latm =
|lats =
|longEW =
|longd =
|longm =
|longs =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
Shunyi District () is an administrative district of Beijing, located outside of the city proper. As of 2014, the population of the district is around 983,000, of which approximately 601,000 have local residency permits. The Beijing Capital International Airport is located in the geographical boundaries of the district, though it is technically under the jurisdiction of Chaoyang district.
Shunyi has large communities of foreign expatriates.〔Ren, Xuefei. "Territorial Expansion and State Rescaling: A Critique of Suburbanization Studies in China" (Chapter 15). In: Clapson, Mark and Ray Hutchison (editors). ''Suburbanization in Global Society''. Emerald Group Publishing, 2010. Start page 347. ISBN 0857243470, 9780857243478. Cited p. (360 ).〕
==Overview==
Shunyi District has an area of and a long-term resident population of approximately 983,000 as of 2013. The district is divided into 5 subdistricts of the city of Shunyi, the Airport subdistrict, and 19 towns. The urban area of Shunyi (2000 Census population 104,952 in Subdistricts) has an area of and has an estimated urban area population of 190,000. Other important urban areas are Tianzhu/Jichang (55,000 estimated population, Jichang is an exclave of Chaoyang District surrounded by Shunyi District), Houshayu (45,000), Yangzhen (22,000), and Mapo (22,000).()
Southern Shunyi is a hive of construction activity - not unlike hundreds of other parts of China. In the Tianzhu Development Zone - the region abutting the airport to the west - the largest international exhibition centre in China has just been opened. The first exhibition was a clothing exhibition was held from March 29 to 31, 2008 and the second was the Auto Show 2008 from April 22 to April 28, 2008. So far, eight exhibition halls of the Chinese International Exhibition Centre have been built : East and West Halls, numbered 1 through 4; a temporary West 7 hall was built especially for the Auto Show and has been taken down. East and West 5 and 6 will be built on the current grounds of Beijing Limai School which will be moving west and changing its name to Beijing Xin Yingcai School in early June 2008. East 7 will be built on the territory currently occupied by the village of Hualikanr.
The International School of Beijing (ISB) is located in Shunyi District in the region known as the "Beijing Central Villas District" - the area immediately to the south of the new International Exhibition Centre - more particularly just north of Yosemite Villa. Across the road from ISB is the new campus of the British International School which moved to this location during the summer of 2009. From west to east, the villas include EuroVillage, River Garden, Le Leman Lake, Capital Paradise, Gahood, Yosemite and Dragon Bay Villa and Rose & Gingko. In addition to having many different housing complexes there are also several small shopping malls nearby including Europlaza, Pinnacle Plaza and Lakeview.
The Beijing 2008 Olympics rowing, canoeing, and kayaking events was held at the newly built Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park as well.
When Beijing Capital International Airport was first built, Shunyi was a subdistrict of Chaoyang. When Shunyi was promoted to full districtship, Chaoyang maintained direct control over the airport so although the airport is ''completely'' surrounded by Shunyi district, it is not administratively in Shunyi; it pays its taxes to the Chaoyang government.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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